Cataract Treatment and Surgery in Una
Cataracts can gradually make your vision cloudy, blurred or less colourful. They may also cause glare, halos around lights, poor night vision and difficulty carrying out everyday activities.
At Vishal Eye Hospital, cataract patients receive a complete eye examination, careful counselling and a personalised treatment plan. Our objective is to help every patient understand their eye condition, the appropriate time for surgery and the available intraocular lens options.
What Is a Cataract?
A cataract develops when the natural transparent lens inside the eye becomes cloudy. This clouding prevents light from passing clearly through the lens and may gradually reduce vision.
Cataracts are commonly associated with ageing, but they may also occur after an eye injury, prolonged use of certain medicines, previous eye surgery or as a result of other medical conditions.
Common Symptoms of Cataract
- Cloudy, hazy or blurred vision
- Difficulty seeing clearly in low light or at night
- Glare from sunlight, headlights or bright lamps
- Halos appearing around lights
- Colours looking faded or yellowish
- Frequent changes in spectacle prescription
- Difficulty reading, driving or recognising faces
- Double vision in the affected eye
Complete Cataract Evaluation
A cataract examination is not limited to checking spectacle power. The ophthalmologist evaluates the cataract as well as the health of the cornea, retina, optic nerve and other structures of the eye.
Vision Assessment
Evaluation of distance vision, near vision, glare-related difficulty and the effect of cataract on daily activities.
Detailed Eye Examination
Examination of the cataract and other eye structures to identify conditions that may affect the final visual outcome.
Lens-Power Measurements
Eye measurements are taken to help calculate an appropriate intraocular lens power before surgery.
Personalised Counselling
Patients and family members receive clear information regarding surgery, lens choices, precautions and expected recovery.
Cataract Treatment at Vishal Eye Hospital
During cataract surgery, the cloudy natural lens is removed and replaced with a clear artificial intraocular lens. The surgical technique and lens selection are decided after examining the eye and understanding the patient’s visual requirements.
- Cataract screening and detailed eye examination
- Pre-operative eye measurements and medical evaluation
- Phaco-MICS cataract surgery support where clinically suitable
- Guidance regarding intraocular lens options
- Pre-surgery instructions and patient counselling
- Post-operative examination and recovery guidance
- Long-term monitoring of overall eye health
When Should Cataract Surgery Be Considered?
Cataract surgery may be considered when reduced vision begins to interfere with reading, driving, work, mobility or other everyday activities. It may also be recommended when a cataract prevents the ophthalmologist from properly examining or treating another eye condition.
Cataracts do not need to become completely mature before surgery. The right time is decided according to the patient’s symptoms, eye health and visual needs.
Intraocular Lens Options
Different types of intraocular lenses are available. The appropriate option depends on eye measurements, corneal condition, retinal health, occupation, lifestyle, visual expectations and budget.
The ophthalmologist will explain suitable lens options after completing the required eye examination. No single lens is ideal for every patient.
Frequently Asked Questions About Cataract Surgery
Can cataracts be removed with eye drops or medicines?
Medicines and eye drops cannot remove an established cataract. During the early stage, improved lighting or a new spectacle prescription may provide temporary help. Surgery is the treatment used when cataract significantly affects vision.
Does every cataract require immediate surgery?
No. The timing of surgery depends on the severity of the cataract, the condition of the eye and how much the reduced vision affects daily life. The ophthalmologist will recommend surgery when its expected benefit is appropriate for the patient.
Is cataract surgery painful?
Cataract surgery is generally performed after numbing the eye. Patients may notice light, movement or mild pressure, but significant pain is not normally expected. Individual experience can vary.
Which intraocular lens is best for cataract surgery?
The most suitable lens depends on eye measurements, corneal and retinal health, lifestyle and visual expectations. The doctor will explain the appropriate options after completing the examination.
Will I need spectacles after cataract surgery?
Some patients may require spectacles for reading, distance vision or both after surgery. Spectacle dependence varies according to the implanted lens, healing and the condition of the eye.
How long does recovery take after cataract surgery?
Initial improvement may occur relatively quickly, but complete healing takes time. Patients should use prescribed medicines, avoid rubbing the eye and attend every scheduled follow-up visit.
Can cataracts develop again after surgery?
The removed natural cataract cannot return. However, the thin capsule behind the artificial lens may become cloudy later in some patients. This is a separate condition that can usually be evaluated and treated by an ophthalmologist.
Why are follow-up visits important?
Follow-up visits allow the doctor to check healing, vision, eye pressure and the position of the implanted lens. They also help identify post-operative concerns at an early stage.
Experiencing Cloudy or Reduced Vision?
Schedule a cataract evaluation at Vishal Eye Hospital in Una and receive clear guidance about your condition and treatment options.
This information is intended for general awareness and does not replace an examination or personalised medical advice from an ophthalmologist.